Norway has changed its rules to allow larger areas to be allocated for offshore aquaculture. The decision was set by the Minister of Fisheries and the Ocean, Marianne Sivertsen Næss, and announced on 20 January 2026.
The change shifts the system from single sites to area-based licences. The government says offshore farming needs more space from the start. It also needs safe zones to reduce disease risk.
New area-based model
Since 2022, offshore aquaculture licences have been granted for single locations.
This will now change.
Under the new rules, one operator will be given responsibility for a larger area of the sea. That operator must develop the area, prepare an area plan, and conduct a full impact assessment for the entire area.
The plan must ensure effective biosecurity and prevent the spread of disease between farming zones.
Detailed mapping and data must be collected earlier than before.
Fewer studies, clearer responsibility
Earlier proposals suggested two impact studies: one for the area and one for each site.
After public feedback, the government chose a simpler model.
There will now be one project-specific impact assessment per area.
This places clear responsibility on the licence holder and reduces overlap.
Aimed at long-term industry growth
The ministry says the new system provides companies with greater predictability.
This is meant to support planning for transport, service vessels and smolt production.
Offshore aquaculture requires large investments. The government says the new rules are designed to help the sector become profitable over time.
The minister said offshore aquaculture is a major step and that only capable operators should be selected. New competence requirements will be set out in a separate regulation, alongside future licence rounds and competition rules.